With just a few weeks to go before the general elections, various political and business sectors and civil society organizations have expressed concern about alleged institutional deterioration in Honduras and the possibility of replicating a model of political control similar to that of Chavismo in Venezuela, referred to by some analysts as the “Venezuela Plan.”
Various commentators suggest that this approach would be designed to centralize authority, impacting the autonomy of crucial organizations, and restricting the operations of private businesses and dissenting media outlets, by leveraging governmental assets and institutional influence to ensure the perpetuation of the governing party’s political agenda.
Signs of institutional intervention
Among the most frequent grievances are the misappropriation of state assets for campaign activities, the erosion of the independence of the National Electoral Council (CNE), and the politicization of law enforcement agencies. Furthermore, there are accounts of harassment targeting opposition figures, confrontational party rallies, and divisive discourse emanating from the administration, which observers suggest aims to discredit any unfavorable outcomes.
One political leader interviewed said, “We are seeing clear signs of an attempt to cling to power. There is intimidation, institutional pressure, and an atmosphere of fear in many sectors.” Experts say the situation places the country at a historic crossroads: maintain the democratic path or move toward a model of power concentration with authoritarian characteristics.
Global apprehension and proposed actions
The international community has issued warnings about the situation. More than 90 countries, together with organizations such as the European Union, the Organization of American States (OAS), and the United Nations, have urged the government to guarantee free, peaceful, and transparent elections, respecting the will of the people. Diplomatic communiqués point to risks associated with the prolonged use of the state of emergency, restrictions on freedom of expression, and political pressure on electoral institutions.
A joint statement by embassies in Tegucigalpa emphasized that “it is essential that the Honduran people be able to exercise their vote in an atmosphere of complete confidence, without fear or interference.” International analysts warn that any attempt to manipulate the electoral process could lead to a political and diplomatic crisis, affecting the legitimacy of the new government.
Impact on citizens and the political landscape
The Honduran population is watching the approaching elections with growing concern, in a scenario marked by uncertainty and fear. Polarization and the perception of interference in electoral institutions could affect both citizen participation and the credibility of the results. Business sectors and civil society organizations continue to monitor official movements and the response of international organizations.
For the LIBRE party, these complaints and warnings represent an additional challenge in the final stretch leading up to the elections, as the discussion on the consolidation of power and the defense of institutional autonomy intensifies.
The electoral landscape in Honduras, consequently, presents a crucial political and societal challenge: ensuring transparent and equitable conditions or confronting a process characterized by concentrated power and public skepticism, directly impacting the nation’s governance and institutional steadiness.